If you think your biannual dental checkup is just about cleaning your teeth and spotting cavities, you’re not alone. While those are important parts of the visit, there’s actually a lot more happening during your appointment than most patients realize. Dentists use routine checkups as an opportunity to look for early signs of issues that can affect both your oral and overall health.
Screening for Oral Cancer
One of the most important things your dentist does during a checkup is an oral cancer screening. This exam looks for unusual sores, discoloration, or lumps in the mouth that may not be visible or painful yet. Early detection is critical when it comes to oral cancer, and routine screenings allow dentists to identify potential concerns before they become more serious.
Examining Your Tongue and Soft Tissues
Your tongue, cheeks, and the floor of your mouth can reveal a lot about your health. During your exam, your dentist checks these areas for swelling, lesions, or changes in texture or color. These soft tissues can show early signs of infection, inflammation, or other conditions that might otherwise go unnoticed.
Checking Salivary Glands and Jaw Function
Dentists also assess how well your salivary glands are functioning. Saliva plays a key role in protecting teeth from decay and maintaining a healthy oral environment. Reduced saliva flow can increase the risk of cavities and gum disease. In addition, your dentist may evaluate how your jaw moves, checking for signs of tension, popping, or discomfort that could indicate TMJ issues.
Evaluating Gum Health Below the Surface
Healthy gums are essential for strong teeth, but gum disease often starts below the gumline. During your checkup, measurements may be taken to see how tightly your gums attach to your teeth. This helps identify early signs of gum disease, even if your gums don’t feel sore or look inflamed yet.
Watching for Signs of Teeth Grinding
Many people grind or clench their teeth without realizing it, especially during sleep. Dentists look for subtle signs of grinding, such as enamel wear, small cracks, or jaw tenderness. Catching these signs early allows for preventive steps that can protect teeth from long-term damage.
Reviewing Bite Alignment and Tooth Wear
Your dentist also checks how your teeth fit together when you bite down. Changes in your bite or uneven tooth wear can signal shifting teeth or jaw alignment issues. Addressing these concerns early can help prevent discomfort and reduce unnecessary stress on certain teeth.
Dental checkups may feel routine, but they play a powerful role in protecting your smile and supporting your overall health.
About the Practice
Lifetime Dental provides preventive-focused dental care designed to support long-term oral health for patients of all ages. Dr. Michitti takes a comprehensive approach to routine checkups, combining advanced technology with thorough evaluations to catch potential issues early. We are committed to patient education, comfort, and proactive care at every visit. Start the year off right by checking up on your oral health and wellness.
Call us at (413) 786-4400 or request an appointment online.